Jeep Grand Cherokee

1993-1999 of release

Repair and car operation



Jeep Grandee Cheroki
+ Jeep Grand Cherokee brand Cars
+ Settings and routine maintenance
+ Ryadny six-cylinder engine
+ V8 Engine
+ Procedures of the general and major maintenance of the engine
+ Systems of cooling, heating and air conditioning
+ the Power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases
+ System of electric equipment of the engine
- Systems of decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases and engine management
   General information
   System of multiitem injection of fuel (MPFI) and information sensors - the description
   Removal and installation of the electronic module of management (RSM)
   Description of a principle of action of system of self-diagnostics and procedure of reading of codes of malfunctions
   Information sensors
   System of operated ventilation of a case (PCV)
   System of a retsirkulyatsiya of the fulfilled gases (EGR)
   Catching system паров fuels (EVAP)
   Catalytic converter
+ Manual box of gear shifting
+ Automatic transmission
+ Transfer case
+ Coupling and transmission line
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ System of onboard electric equipment
+ Governing bodies and operation receptions


0ea6cc78 0ea6cc78

Catching system паров fuels (EVAP)

General description

The EVAP system carries out adsorption паров fuels and their burning as a part of gas mixture during normal functioning of the engine.

The structure of any system of catching паров fuels surely includes an adsorber filled with absorbent carbon in which collecting паров gasoline is carried out. Difference of one system from another can consist in implementation management of a conclusion of evaporations. The description of the system typical for models of brand described in this Management of cars which should supply the owner with information, sufficient for understanding of a principle of a conclusion паров fuels on its car below is provided.

The description provided below does not apply for unequivocal compliance to the description of the system used on the concrete car, however provides guidance on to the typical scheme accepted for a conclusion паров of fuel on models, equipped with system of injection of fuel. Despite that presence of all listed below components is obligatory in any EVAP system, on the concrete car the additional devices being unique can be quite switched on. Be verified with data of a label of VECI and the scheme of laying of the vacuum hoses located under a cowl of the car.

The cover of a mouth of the gulf of fuel is equipped with a double-thread safety valve. The valve serves for a conclusion in the atmosphere of the evaporations which have accumulated in a fuel tank in default EVAP systems.

Other cutting (unloading) valve is established on a fuel tank and serves for conclusion adjustment паров fuels from a tank in a coal adsorber depending on presence at a tank of superfluous or negative pressure (depending on ambient temperature).

After passing of the double-thread valve fuel evaporations on ventilating hoses arrive in the coal adsorber located in an impellent compartment where they are adsorbed by absorbent carbon and are stored to a conclusion in chambers of combustion of the engine.

Location of a coal adsorber of EVAP system.

When the engine is started and warmed up to in advance established temperature the cutting electromagnetic valve of a purge near an adsorber closed, providing opening by depression of the inlet pipeline of the diafragmenny valve of management by an adsorber purge. Thus pairs of fuel are deduced from an adsorber also under the influence of depression of the inlet pipeline.

The electromagnet of management is located a purge of an adsorber on the left side of the engine, in the neighbourhood with TPS.

Check

Complete check of EVAP system lies outside the limits of qualification of the average amateur mechanic. Fortunately the catching system паров, as well as any other subsystem of system of decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases gets under guarantee certificates of manufacturer (5 years, or 80 000 km (50 000 miles) run at the moment of drawing up of this Management). Probably, the system will not fail never during all service life of the car, however, in any case it is necessary to check from time to time a condition of its hoses and a coal adsorber.

Always first of all check a condition of hoses, the detachment or which damage appears an EVAP system cause of failure more often. For check of correctness of connection of hoses be verified with the scheme of laying of vacuum hoses put on шильду, fixed on a radiator support under a car cowl. In case of need make repair or replacement of the damaged hoses.

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

  1. Disconnect a vacuum hose from the diafragmenny valve of a purge of an adsorber (it is located on the inlet pipeline) and connect to a hose the vacuum gage. Start the engine and leave it working at single turns. Depression in a hose should not be!

The engine temperature at this check should reach 75,5 ° Page.


  1. At the heated-up engine depression should be absent (alarm depression from the electromagnetic valve of management of an adsorber purge).
  1. If depression is absent, pass to performance of procedures of item 8.
  2. If depression takes place, disunite the electric socket of an electromagnet of management of a purge and check it on food existence from the battery.
  1. Check existence of tension of the battery on an electromagnet of management of an adsorber purge.
  1. If tension takes place, replace cutting electromagnetic valve.
  2. If tension is not present, check a condition of a plait of wires of RSM, in case of need make repair.
  3. Warm up the engine to normal working temperature. If originally depression on diafragmenny the valve of management of a purge was absent, check a depression source.
  4. If depression takes place, pass to item 11.
  5. If depression is not present, check the vacuum line going to the inlet pipeline on existence of damages or violation of passableness of unions.
  6. If the vacuum in an initial condition depression takes place, check functioning of the perekidny valve of a fuel tank in a workshop of dealer office.

Unloading valve of a fuel tank

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

  1. Remove a fuel tank (Head of the Power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases).
  2. The valve is planted in the rubber plug through passage. Take it, having hooked on the one hand and having turned out the plug from a tank together the valve.

The unloading valve of a fuel tank is located in a fuel tank.

  1. Installation make upside-down.