Jeep Grand Cherokee

1993-1999 of release

Repair and car operation



Jeep Grandee Cheroki
+ Jeep Grand Cherokee brand Cars
+ Settings and routine maintenance
- Ryadny six-cylinder engine
   General information
   The repair procedures, which performance it is possible without engine extraction from the car
   Reduction in the provision VMT of a step of compression of the piston of the first cylinder
   Removal and installation of a cover of a head of cylinders
   Removal, check of a condition and installation of yokes and bars of pushers
   Replacement of klapanny springs, their plates and maslootrazhatelny caps
   Removal and installation of the inlet pipeline / final collector
   Removal and installation of a head of cylinders
   Replacement of a forward epiploon of a cranked shaft
   Condition check, removal and installation of a cover of a distributive chain, chain and its asterisks
   Removal, check of a condition and installation of a camshaft, bearings and hydraulic pushers
   Removal and installation of the pallet of a case
   Removal, check of a condition and installation of the oil pump
   Removal and flywheel installation / driving disk
   Replacement of a back epiploon of the crankshaft
   Check of a condition and replacement of rubber pillows of support of the engine
+ V8 Engine
+ Procedures of the general and major maintenance of the engine
+ Systems of cooling, heating and air conditioning
+ the Power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases
+ System of electric equipment of the engine
+ Systems of decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases and engine management
+ Manual box of gear shifting
+ Automatic transmission
+ Transfer case
+ Coupling and transmission line
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ System of onboard electric equipment
+ Governing bodies and operation receptions


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Replacement of klapanny springs, their plates and maslootrazhatelny caps

Replacement of the broken klapanny springs and maslootrazhatelny caps of cores of valves does not demand carrying out removal of a head of cylinders. Performance of this procedure usually needs existence of two special tools and a source of the compressed air. Attentively familiarize materials of the Section and in advance prepare all necessary materials and tools. If access to a source of the compressed air is categorically impossible, for deduction of valves from falling in cylinders in the course of performance of procedure it is possible to use a piece of a nylon cord.


 PERFORMANCE ORDER

  1. Uncover heads of cylinders (The section Removal and installation of a cover of a head of cylinders).
  2. Unscrew a cylinder spark plug in which there are defective components. If there is a need for replacement of maslootrazhatelny caps of cores of all valves, remove all candles.
  3. Turn a cranked shaft so that the piston of the corresponding cylinder appeared in VMT of the end of a step of compression (see. The section Reduction in the provision VMT of a step of compression of the piston of the first cylinder). If maslootrazhatelny caps of cores of all valves are subject to replacement, begin with the cylinder No. 1 and serve valves of each of cylinders serially. From the cylinder to the cylinder pass as ignition (see. Specifications).
  4. Screw an adapter in a candle opening and connect to it a hose from a source of the compressed air. Demanded type the adapter can be found in any of shops of automobile accessories.

Many компрессометры are delivered with the carving nozzle which perfectly suitable as an adapter for giving in the cylinder is of compressed air through a candle opening.


So the adapter screwed in in a candle opening for giving in the cylinder of the compressed air looks - ask in shops of automobile accessories.

  1. Remove bolts, spherical support and yokes of valves of the cylinder with defective components, then take bars of pushers. If it is necessary to replace maslootrazhatelny caps of all valves, it is necessary to remove all yokes and bars of all pushers (The section Removal, check of a condition and installation of yokes and bars of pushers).
  2. Submit to the cylinder the compressed air.

Pressure of air the piston can move sharply down, having caused a sudden provorachivaniye of a cranked shaft. If for transfer of the piston to situation VMT the face key was used and during this moment it will be left put on the bolt which has been screwed in in an end face of a shaft, it is fraught with receiving a trauma.

  1. Valves should be kept now by pressure of air. If working surfaces of valves and a facet of their saddles appear considerably worn-out, leakages of air can lead to impossibility of keeping of valves in the closed condition - in this case it is necessary to resort to an alternative method.
  2. If access to a source of the compressed air is absent, or wear of valves and their saddles does not allow to use it, it is necessary to resort to an alternative method of keeping of valves. Bring the piston into situation about 45 ° before VMT of a step of compression, then fill a piece of a nylon cord through a candle opening in the combustion chamber, having completely filled it of. Take care of that from a candle opening remained to stick out the end of a cord of sufficient length for its subsequent extraction. A big face head with a collar rotate a cranked shaft in the normal direction till emergence of easy resistance a provorachivaniya.
  3. Stop up with opening rags in a head of cylinders near valves in order to avoid falling in the engine of details and tools, then the special tool compress a klapanny spring. By means of small nippers or a magnet take crackers of the cutting lock.

Two various types of tools for compression of klapanny springs without removal of a head of cylinders from the engine are issued. One tool is hooked for the bottom rounds of a spring and at rotation of the handle provides pressing a plate of a spring whereas the second tool shown in drawing, operates as the lever, with use as a point of support a yoke bolt. Both such as tools work equally well, however the second costs cheaper a little.


  1. Use of the tool for compression of a klapanny spring without removal of a head from the engine - crackers of the cutting lock can be taken now from a flute on a valve core by means of nippers or a magnet (the second is more preferable).
  1. Remove a plate or a rotary support of a spring, the plug (it is used on some types of valves) and assembly of a klapanny spring, then remove a maslootrazhatelny cap of the directing plug

Valve components (models of the last years of release have insignificant difference)

 
  1. Put on for the end of a core of the valve a rubber bandage or wrap up it an adhesive tape for the purpose of prevention of casual falling of the valve in the combustion chamber, then block supply of air.

If instead of the compressed air the nylon cord was applied, slightly turn a cranked shaft in opposite normal the direction.

  1. Check a valve core on existence of damages. Povrashchayte the valve in the directing plug, trying to reveal existence эксцентриситета an end face of the core being a sign of a bend of the valve.
  2. Move the valve up-down in the plug. Existence of points of jamming speaks about a bend of a core or damage of the directing plug. In both cases the head should be removed from the engine for carrying out repair.
  3. Again submit air to the cylinder for valve keeping in a closed position, then remove an adhesive tape or a rubber bandage from a core. If the nylon cord is applied to keeping of the valve, turn a cranked shaft in the normal direction till emergence of easy resistance to rotation.
  4. Grease a valve core with impellent oil, and its end face - assembly impellent greasing and establish a new maslootrazhatelny cap of the directing plug, freely pulling its core of the valve before complete landing on a plug ledge.

Caps put on extremely carefully, trying to avoid damage them about keen edges of flutes under installation of crackers.

  1. Establish on the valve a spring.
  2. Establish a plate of a klapanny spring (or a rotary support). Compress a spring and establish crackers of the cutting lock in a flute on a valve core. For keeping of crackers in a flute to an otpuskaniye of the tool compressing a spring, put on their internal walls of a little dense greasing.
  3. Release the tool compressing a spring and make sure of correctness of landing of crackers.
  4. Disconnect an air hose and turn out an adapter from a candle opening. If the cord was applied, take it from the cylinder.
  5. Establish to the place of the Bar of pushers, a yoke, spherical support and bridge brackets (The section Removal, check of a condition and installation of yokes and bars of pushers).
  6. Screw a candle (and) ignitions and connect a candle wire (and) (Head of Control and routine maintenance).
  7. Establish into place a cover of a head of cylinders (The section Removal and installation of a cover of a head of cylinders).
  8. Start the engine and check it on leakages of oil and existence of the extraneous sounds proceeding from under a cover of a head.